If you are planning to undergo fertility treatment, avoiding products like yoga mats may help, as those with flame retardant chemicals can disrupt in-vitro fertilisation (IVF), a study has claimed.

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According to a study:

  • The findings showed that women with higher urinary concentrations of a common type of flame retardant known as organophosphate flame retardants (PFRs).
  • PFRs used in polyurethane foam in many products, including upholstered furniture.
  • In adition,baby products and gym mats had reduced likelihood of clinical pregnancy.
  • And live birth following IVF than those with lower concentrations.

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According to expert:

  • These findings suggest that exposure to PFRs may be one of many risk factors for lower reproductive success.
  • In the study urinary metabolites (products of a chemical that has been metabolised) of three PFRs.
  • In addition, TDCIPP, TPHP, and mono-ITP.
  • Furthermore,were detected in more than 80 per cent of participants.

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  • Women with higher concentrations had a 10 per cent reduced probability of successful fertilisation.
  • 31 per cent reduced probability of implantation of the embryo, and a 41 per cent.
  • And 38 per cent decrease in clinical pregnancy (foetal heartbeat confirmed by ultrasound).
  • In addition, live birth, as compared to women with lower concentrations of these metabolites.
  • PFRs were initially introduced as a safer alternative, to flame retardant PentaBDE used in polyurethane foam.
  • Furthermore,which was phased out more than a decade ago.
  • However, PFRs have been found in animal studies to cause hormone disruption.

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Studies have also shown that PFRs can migrate out of furniture and other products into the air and dust of indoor environments.

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